纳奇兹 (Natchez)
日期: 2023-01-23, 更新: 2023-03-29
直立生长、优质、高产、非常早熟、开花结果的黑莓
Rubus subgenus Rubus Watson 'Natchez'
源自于一个十字路口的 Ark. 1857 x Ark. 2005
品种面额 'Natchez' 经测试为 Ark. 2241
植物是 无荆棘
灌木丛有 半直立型 甘蔗
果实重量为 8 克
浆果有一个 长方形 形状
可溶性固体 - 9.5%
酸度 - 0.94%
果实习性 花卉类果实（夏季结果的）。
花椰菜的开花期开始于 第三周 四月
成熟日期（常规）- 第三周 6月
生产力是 6 每棵植物的公斤数
耐寒性是 中等水平
原产国 美国
专利 US PP20,891 P3 日期 三月 28, 2010
目前状况 - 过时或很少使用
纳奇兹是一系列直立生长、高质量、高产、早熟、开花结果的黑莓中的第12个品种。最初的植株是在2001年从阿肯色大学水果研究站的苗田中选育出来的。纳奇兹在商业运输用途中表现很好。
纳奇兹的藤条是无刺的，半直立（大部分）到直立。如果在一米高的地方将原生蔗倾斜，以控制长度并鼓励侧枝生长，纳奇兹黑莓可以在没有棚架支持的情况下种植在绿篱中。种植者在直立栽培品种上使用的常见棚架包括两根电线，置于土壤表面以上1.0至1.2米处，水平分开1.0米。然而，建议在结果期间对花果进行支持，如果有支持棚架，纳奇兹的藤条稍不直立，种植者应该很容易管理。
纳奇兹栽培品种的平均浆果重量约为8克。纳奇兹品种的浆果是细长的，有点像块状，非常有吸引力，具有特殊的光泽和黑色的表面。花朵的颜色是白色。五月初开始开花。第一次收获是在6月中旬。纳奇兹的平均健康等级为良好，但该品种对炭疽病的抵抗力一般。据观察，纳奇兹的植物耐受性良好，因为它对藤条和花蕾没有或很少有损伤。
冬季最低气温约为零下15摄氏度。纳奇兹需要种植在阳光充足的地方（在非常热的地区要防止过热），寒冷季节要有遮蔽物。
纳奇兹的藤条是无刺的，半直立（大部分）到直立。如果在一米高的地方将原生蔗倾斜，以控制长度并鼓励侧枝生长，纳奇兹黑莓可以在没有棚架支持的情况下种植在绿篱中。种植者在直立栽培品种上使用的常见棚架包括两根电线，置于土壤表面以上1.0至1.2米处，水平分开1.0米。然而，建议在结果期间对花果进行支持，如果有支持棚架，纳奇兹的藤条稍不直立，种植者应该很容易管理。
纳奇兹栽培品种的平均浆果重量约为8克。纳奇兹品种的浆果是细长的，有点像块状，非常有吸引力，具有特殊的光泽和黑色的表面。花朵的颜色是白色。五月初开始开花。第一次收获是在6月中旬。纳奇兹的平均健康等级为良好，但该品种对炭疽病的抵抗力一般。据观察，纳奇兹的植物耐受性良好，因为它对藤条和花蕾没有或很少有损伤。
冬季最低气温约为零下15摄氏度。纳奇兹需要种植在阳光充足的地方（在非常热的地区要防止过热），寒冷季节要有遮蔽物。
| Cultivar | Yield, kg/ha | Berry weight, g | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | |
| Clarksville | ||||
| Natchez | 12773 | 8697 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
| Apache | 13058 | 10699 | 8.6 | 8.2 |
| Ouachita | 8913 | 7997 | 6.3 | 6.2 |
| Hope | ||||
| Natchez | 7169 | 8417 | 6.7 | 4.4 |
| Apache | 4278 | 9957 | 7.9 | 6.7 |
| Ouachita | 3159 | 21676 | 5.8 | 4.7 |
| Main features | Variety | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache | Ouachita | Natchez | |
| Flowering date | |||
| 10% bloom | April 24 | April 23 | April 21 |
| 50% bloom | April 28 | April 24 | |
| Harvest date | |||
| First | June 19 | June 10 | June 3 |
| Peak | July 7 | June 26 | June 8 |
| Last | July 28 | July 20 | July 11 |
| First-ripe rating (scale of 1 to 10 where 10 is the best) |
2.3 | 5.3 | 7.5 |
| Berry weight, g | |||
| First | 8.3 | 7.5 | 8.8 |
| Peak | 10.1 | 7.0 | 10.2 |
| Last | 8.8 | 5.7 | 8.0 |
| Fruit (rating scale of 1 to 10 where 10 is the best) | |||
| Firmness | 8.0 | 8.3 | 7.8 |
| Flavor | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.5 |
| Soluble solids, % | 10.6 | 9.8 | 8.7 |
| Seed fresh weight, mg | - | 6.2 | 6.8 |
| Seed dry weight, mg | - | 4.2 | 4.2 |
| Plant (rating scale of 1 to 10 where 10 is the best) | |||
| Vigor | 7.5 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Health | 8.5 | 8.3 | 7.8 |
品种的评论 纳奇兹 (Natchez)
This is an example of a few of my Natchez thornless blackberry plants in the winter while they are dormant. They were planted from root cuttings in March of 2020.
My experience with growing Natchez thornless blackberries. Here are some of the great aspects of this plant:
Delicious Berries
Propagates Itself (free plants)
Blackberry leaves for teas
If staked only takes up a small amount of space
First to fruit in spring with many flowers for pollinators
I briefly show my Ogrow greenhouse. Overall I'm happy with the purchase, but there is one big drawback. The white film on the panels peels off very easily. I've kept it all on with clear or double sided tape. Hope you enjoy the video. Thanks.
评论 从 [BEXARAGRILIFE]
评论 从 [FROG FOOT HOLLAR]
Building the trellis system for my blackberry plants and planting the Natchez Blackberries.
评论 从 [ARKAGRESEARCH]
评论 从 [B. MATHESON]
Avoiding growing the blackberry Natchez is a wise choice. I grew it both in a barrel and the garden for 2 years from established plant sources in a trial. The fruit quality was very bland and erratically sized. The berries had an insipid watery taste to them.
Both plantings fizzled out. The one in a huge barrel was pot bound within 18 months, putting out no new growth nor canes. The other in a selected part of the garden just put out leaf growth and stopped flowering as its runners spread underground at an undesirable rate like Asterina. Needless to say it was removed. None of these newer releases from the U.S are suited to the UK.